Thu Sep 05 by: Archer Hume

Flathead Fishing in Melbourne & Victoria: Where to Catch, Tackle & Tips

Flathead are bottom-dwelling predatory fish known for their distinctive flat head and body shape. They are popular among recreational anglers in Victoria for their tasty flesh and sporting qualities.

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Source: fishesofaustralia.net.au

Introduction

Flathead belong to the family Platycephalidae and are characterized by their flattened head and body, which allows them to camouflage effectively on the sea floor. They have large mouths with sharp teeth, and their eyes are positioned on top of their head, giving them excellent vision for ambushing prey. Flathead can vary in color, often matching the substrate they inhabit, ranging from sandy browns to greenish hues with mottled patterns.

These fish are typically found in coastal waters, estuaries, and bays throughout Victoria. They prefer sandy or muddy bottoms where they can partially bury themselves, lying in wait for passing prey. Flathead are opportunistic feeders, preying on smaller fish, crustaceans, and squid.

Flathead are known for their aggressive feeding behavior, making them popular targets for recreational anglers. They can be caught year-round, but fishing is often most productive during the warmer months when they are more active. Flathead respond well to both bait and lure fishing techniques, making them accessible to anglers of all skill levels.

When fishing for flathead, it’s important to focus on areas with a sandy or muddy bottom, such as channels, drop-offs, and areas around structure like weed beds or rocky outcrops. These fish are often found in relatively shallow water, making them accessible to both boat and shore-based anglers.

What restrictions are in place for Flathead fishing in Melbourne?

When fishing for flathead in Victoria, anglers must adhere to the following rules: The minimum legal size for flathead is 27cm, measured from the tip of the snout to the end of the tail. There is a combined bag limit of 20 flathead per person per day, which includes one or more species of flathead, excluding dusky flathead. Always check for updates to regulations and any local restrictions that may apply to specific water bodies or regions.

How to catch Flathead

To catch flathead in Victoria, try fishing in areas with sandy or muddy bottoms, such as estuaries, bays, and coastal waters. Use light to medium tackle with 4-6kg line. When bait fishing, use a running sinker rig with a small sinker and present the bait on or near the bottom. For lure fishing, soft plastics, small hard-bodied lures, and metal blades work well. Retrieve lures slowly along the bottom, mimicking the movement of small fish or prawns. Fish during incoming tides or around dawn and dusk for best results.

What should you fish with for Flathead?

When it comes to fishing for Flathead, your choice of bait or lure can greatly impact your success. Based on the preferred fishing methods for this species, you can find success with nearly anything when fishing for Flathead, as both baits and lures are equally effective.

For the best chances of success, try using Pilchards as bait or fishing with a Soft Plastics. Remember to always check local regulations and adjust your fishing strategy based on the specific conditions and seasons in your fishing area.

The Top 6 Baits to Use for Flathead

For those who prefer bait fishing, here are the top 6 options that have consistently produced results for Flathead:

  • Pilchards
  • Squid
  • Whitebait
  • Prawns
  • Minnows
  • Small Fish

The Top 6 Lures to Use for Flathead

For artificial lure enthusiasts, here are the 6 most effective options that have been proven to work wonders for Flathead:

  • Soft Plastics
  • Hard Bodied Lures
  • Blades
  • Vibes
  • Minnow Lures
  • Metal Blades

Where to catch Flathead in Melbourne

Anglers in Melbourne and Victoria have numerous opportunities to catch Flathead. We've identified a select few locations that have proven to be especially productive for catching Flathead. These spots are known for their consistent yields and favorable conditions.

Below, we've highlighted some of the best places to cast your line for Flathead. Each location offers its own unique features and challenges, so be sure to research the specific conditions and best practices for each spot before your visit.

Image of Agnes River Estuary

Source: www.hipcamp.com

#1 – Agnes River Estuary, South Gippsland East

The Agnes River estuary provides a productive fishing ground for various estuarine species in a coastal setting.

Besides Flathead, Agnes River Estuary is home to various fish species such as Bream (All Species) and Mullet.

To learn more about fishing in Agnes River Estuary, read more here.
Image of Kennedy's Weir

Source: www.goldfieldsguide.com.au

#2 – Kennedy's Weir, Broken Creek

Kennedy's Weir is a structure on Broken Creek that creates a diverse fishing environment with both still and flowing water.

While Flathead is commonly spotted, other species like Australian Bass, Yabby and Eel can also be found at Kennedy's Weir.

To learn more about fishing in Kennedy's Weir, read more here.
Image of Mallacoota Inlet

Source: www.travelvictoria.com.au

#3 – Mallacoota Inlet, East Gippsland

Mallacoota Inlet is a large, shallow estuarine system in East Gippsland, offering excellent fishing opportunities for a variety of species.

Mallacoota Inlet boasts a diverse fish population. In addition to Flathead, the waters are inhabited by Bream (All Species), Tailor (Skipjack) and Mullet.

To learn more about fishing in Mallacoota Inlet, read more here.

Other places to catch Flathead

While Flathead are not the main target at these locations, they can still be caught here. If you're looking for more of a challenge or want to try your luck in different settings, these spots might be worth exploring. Keep in mind that fishing for Flathead in these areas may require different techniques or patience, as they're not as abundant as in the primary locations. However, this can add an exciting element of surprise to your fishing experience.

Image of Bemm River

Source: www.bemmrivercaravanpark.com.au

#1 – Bemm River, East Gippsland

The Bemm River is a significant waterway in East Gippsland, known for its excellent fishing opportunities and scenic beauty.

Besides Flathead, Bemm River is home to various fish species such as Australian Bass, Estuary Perch and Bream (All Species).

To learn more about fishing in Bemm River, read more here.
Image of Cunningham Pier

Source: www.flickr.com

#2 – Cunningham Pier, Port Phillip Bay

A large, attractive pier on the Geelong waterfront district at Western Beach, featuring restaurants and deep water access.

While Flathead is commonly spotted, other species like Snapper, Squid (Including Calamari), Australian Salmon and King George Whiting can also be found at Cunningham Pier.

To learn more about fishing in Cunningham Pier, read more here.
Image of Fitzroy River Estuary

Source: www.tripadvisor.com.au

#3 – Fitzroy River Estuary, Portland Basin

The Fitzroy River Estuary offers excellent fishing for various estuarine species in a scenic coastal setting.

Fitzroy River Estuary boasts a diverse fish population. In addition to Flathead, the waters are inhabited by Estuary Perch, Australian Salmon and Mulloway.

To learn more about fishing in Fitzroy River Estuary, read more here.
Image of Lower Tambo River

Source: poi-australia.com.au

#4 – Lower Tambo River, Tambo

The lower section of the Tambo River, known for its extensive estuary and diverse fish population.

Visitors to Lower Tambo River may observe Flathead along with other species such as Black Bream, Estuary Perch and Australian Bass.

To learn more about fishing in Lower Tambo River, read more here.
Image of Merricks Beach

Source: www.visitmelbourne.com

#5 – Merricks Beach, Western Port

A long sandy beach located at the end of Merricks Beach Road, offering ample space for anglers.

Merricks Beach isn't just known for Flathead. Other fish species found in these waters include King George Whiting, Australian Salmon and Gummy Shark.

To learn more about fishing in Merricks Beach, read more here.

Additional Secondary Locations

For the sake of brevity, we can't provide detailed descriptions for every location where Flathead might be found. However, to give you a comprehensive overview, here's a list of additional spots where anglers have reported catching Flathead, even though they may not be the primary target species in these areas:

FAQs about Flathead fishing in Melbourne

What is the bag limit for Flathead?

Yes, flathead have a bag limit in Victoria. The bag limit is a combined total of 20 flathead per person per day, which can include one or more species of flathead. However, it's important to note that this limit excludes dusky flathead, which may have separate regulations.

What is the size limit for Flathead?

Yes, flathead have a size limit in Victoria. The minimum legal size for flathead is 27cm, measured from the tip of the snout to the end of the tail. Any flathead caught that are smaller than 27cm must be immediately returned to the water unharmed.

What are Flathead?

Flathead are bottom-dwelling predatory fish known for their distinctive flat head and body shape. They are popular among recreational anglers in Victoria for their tasty flesh and sporting qualities.

What are the best lures for Flathead?

When targeting Flathead with artificial lures, anglers have found success with the following options: Soft Plastics, Hard Bodied Lures, and Blades.

What are the best baits for Flathead?

For those who prefer bait fishing, the top choices for Flathead are: Pilchards, Squid, and Whitebait.

What are the best locations to catch Flathead?

Anglers looking to target Flathead in Victoria should consider these popular fishing spots: Agnes River Estuary, Bemm River, Cunningham Pier, Fitzroy River Estuary, and Kennedy's Weir.